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BEIJING - CHINA - SUMMER PALACE

 
 

The Old Summer Palace (YuanmingYuan) grounds include 290 hectares (10 square miles) , most of it the Kunming Lake. On the north side of the lake is the Longevity Hill. The palace was originally called garden of Clear Ripples (Qingyi Yuan) when constructed by Emperor Qianlong in 1750. The designs followed contemporary European styles brought bh Jesuite missionary Guiseppe Castiglione was a favorate retreat location for emperors and empresses. It was burned by British- French troops in 1860 during the Second Opium War. The Qing dynasty government of Empress Cixi then began reconstruction and named the new palace the the Summer Palace. It was again attacked by European troops in 1900. There are many pavilons and palaces scattered around the lake and on islands. But the guided tour visits only a small part of the whole.

 
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A side entrance into the Summer Palace grounds - with the Wanchang tower in background.

 
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Close-up of the upper part of the Wanchang Tower

 
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The main, east, gate into the Summer palace - on a Sunday the Chinese flock to see this and other museums

 
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A lion guards the entrance gate - as one sees at so many Chinese establishments - including restaurants and banks.

 
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A relief detachment of sharp-looking Chinese troops preparing to take up their posts at the Summer palace gate.

 
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The view through the entrance gate as we approach - In the background is the second gate.

 
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Telephoto view of the second gate at Summer palace entrance

 
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Inner gate of the Summer palace with typical rock behind.

 
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A dragon guards the inner court at the Summer palace.

 
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A charcoal burner

 
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Ruth standing by the charcoal burner

 
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View from the south side of Lake Kunming across toward a pagoda - the walk toward the eastern part of the palace grounds is on the right.

 
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View from the south side of Lake Kunming - just to the right of the previous photo - showing the Tower of Fragrence of Buddha and the Realm of Popular Fragrence hall above it. One can rent the boats in the foreground for cruises on the lake.

 
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Telephoto view of the Tower of the Fragrence of Buddha and the Hall of the Realm of the Popular Fragrence above it.

 
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Telephoto view of the Tower of the Fragrence of Buddha and the Hall of the Realm of the Popular Fragrence above it. In foreground is roof of a boat landing - note the people walking along the covered pavilon at the right.

 
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The Wanchang Tower

 
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Gate into hall of jade.

 
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Detail of entrance gate

 
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Another view of the Tower of the Fragrance of Buddha and the Hall of the Realm of Popular Fragrance with the covered walkway along the shore.

 
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Walkway along the shore with hall of natural Affinity of Water and Trees

 
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Another hall next to the walkway along the shore of Kunming Lake

 
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Close-up of detail of roof of Hall of Happiness and Longevity

 
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Entrance to Hall of Happiness and Longevity

 
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Another gate and hall

 
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Doorway into yet another hall

 
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The Chinese love to place huge rocks in their formal gardens.

 
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View under the eves of a hall

 
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Exhibit of furniture and porcelain

 
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Upper part of several entrance ways.

 
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Entrance to the long pavilon that skirts the shore of Kunming lake

 
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Detail of the upper section above the entrance to the long pavilon

 
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Roof - ceiling of the long pavilon

 
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Detail of one of the decorations on the ceiling of the pavilon

 
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View of the long pavilon crowded with weekend local and international tourists - several of our travel group are visible.

 
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Detail of part of the ceiling of the long pavilon.

 
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One of the round pagodas that are located at intervals along the long pavilon

 
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Detail of ceiling in one of the small 'pagodas' located along the long corridor.

 
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Another detail from the ceiling of the long pavilon

 
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Detail of ceiling in long pavilon

 
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Another view of the Tower of the Fragrance of Buddha

 
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Another view of the Tower of the Fragrance of Buddha and the Hall of the Realm of Popular Fragrance from the long pavilon below.

 
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Ruth and some of our group taking a break during the walk along the long pavilon

 
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The Tower of the Fragrence of Buddha rises above the entrance pavilon

 
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The Tower of the Fragrence of Buddha rises above the entrance pavilon

 
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Detail of upper portion over the entrance to the lower pavilon below the Tower of the Fragrence of Buddha

 
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The Tower of the Fragrance of Buddha seen through the entrance gate.

 
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Another pavilon in the Summer Palace grounds

 
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Another section of ceiling of the long pavilon

 
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Hall of the Listening to Orioles

 
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The marble boat - The Clear and Peaceful boat - an extravagant pleasure salon on which the last dowager empress squandered the funds designated for the Chinese navy.

 
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Pleasure boats that can be rented for cruises on Kunming lake.

 
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Pleasure boats that can be rented for cruises on Kunming lake.

 
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Hall of the Listening to Orioles

 
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Another view of the Clear and Peaceful Boat

 
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Bridge of Banana Plant

 
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More pleasure boats for cruises on the lake

 
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Upper part of the covered roof over the Bridge of Banana Plant

 
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The Bridge of Banana Plant

 
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The Bridge of Bridge of Banana Plant

 
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Tower of the Cloud retaining eaves

 
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Boathouses and one pleasure boat.

 
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Boathouses and one pleasure boat.

 
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Tower of the Cloud Retaining Eaves - at the northern edge of the Summer Palace grounds

 
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The "Arch" Bridge near the northeast entrance to the Summer Palace grounds

 
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The "Stone Bridge" near the north-eastern boundary of the Summer Palace

 
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A restaurant on the grounds of the Summer Palace near the northeast gate

 
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The restaurant menu on a board near the door - with reflections

 

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